World’s oldest Bible published in full online
Quick question: if the Bible is the word of god, why are there different versions of it? Why does the book of Mark make no mention of the resurrection? Is it not completely obvious that this book has been modified and re-written numerous times, each subsequent version being more and more self aggrandizing in order to serve those peddling it? ‘Word of god”, my ass.
World’s oldest Bible published in full online
More than 800 surviving pages and fragments from the The Codex Sinaiticus, which was written in Greek on parchment leaves in the fourth century, have been reunited.
Last year The British Library put The Book of Psalms and St Mark’s Gospel online, and now the remaining pages have been made free for public use for the first time.
Along with the Codex Vaticanus, the Codex Sinaiticus is considered the oldest known Bible in the world. Originally more than 1,460 pages long and measuring 16in by 14in, it was written by a number of hands around the time of Constantine the Great.
It offers different versions of the Scriptures from later editions of the Bible, notably in St Mark’s Gospel which ends 12 verses before later versions, omitting the appearance of the resurrected Jesus Christ.
The reunification of the book is the culmination of a four-year collaboration between the British Library, Leipzig University Library in Germany, the Monastery of St Catherine in Mount Sinai, Egypt, and the National Library of Russia in St Petersburg, each of which hold different parts of the manuscript.
They hope that by bringing together the digitised pages online, the project will help scholars worldwide to research in depth the Greek text, which is fully transcribed and cross-referenced.
“The Codex Sinaiticus is one of the world’s greatest written treasures,” said Dr Scot McKendrick, Head of Western Manuscripts at the British Library.
“This 1,600-year old manuscript offers a window into the development of early Christianity and first-hand evidence of how the text of the Bible was transmitted from generation to generation. The project has uncovered evidence that a fourth scribe – along with the three already recognised – worked on the text; the availability of the virtual manuscript for study by scholars around the world creates opportunities for collaborative research that would not have been possible just a few years ago.”
To mark the reunification, the British Library is also holding a new exhibition, open today that tells the story of the book.
Professor David Parker from the University of Birmingham’s Department of Theology, who directed the team which made the electronic transcription of the manuscript said the four-year process was a “huge challenge”.
“The transcription includes pages of the Codex which were found in a blocked-off room at the Monastery of St Catherine in 1975, some of which were in poor condition,” he said.
“This is the first time that they have been published. The digital images of the virtual manuscript show the beauty of the original and readers are even able to see the difference in handwriting between the different scribes who copied the text. We have even devised a unique alignment system which allows users to link the images with the transcription. This project has made a wonderful book accessible to a global audience.”
Duh!! Of course they have to keep rewriting it to cover up all of its mistakes and change the context of the original text so that it ACTUALLY MAKES A DAMN BIT OF SENSE. I’ve pointed out before how the King James Version talks about dragons in Jeremiah and then someone else came along and said, no, it says jackals in the NIV and the ESV. Why? Because if you were to tell anyone that dragons existed people would laugh in your face now. So its necessary to say things like, oh, that’s just metaphorical and to keep editing God’s so-called eternal word or should I say, man’s ever changing word if you want to be realistic. It’s well known even among christians who just wouldn’t say it aloud that the Bible needs more and more proof reading and omissions so that the few rational people that are left don’t stop believing it. The Bible can’t even keep its stories straight within itself much less from one version to the next. I’m curious as to how many more versions of the Bible after the NIV that I will witness between now and the end of my life. It’ll be interesting to see how much fun I can poke at them, too.